Port: Ship, Cargo, Channel (geography), Maritime Pilot, Tugboat, Customs, Harbor, River Thames, Inland Port

Port: Ship, Cargo, Channel (geography), Maritime Pilot, Tugboat, Customs, Harbor, River Thames, Inland Port
Год
 
Страниц
 
100
ISBN
 
6130379072
Категория
 
Новинки академической литературы Америки - 2010

Описание:

High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! A port is a facility for receiving ships and/or transferring cargo. It is usually found at the edge of an ocean, sea, river, or lake. The best ports have deep water in channels or berths, and protection from the wind and waves. Harbour pilots and tugboats are often used to maneuver large ships in tight quarters as they approach and leave the docks. Ports which handle international traffic also have customs facilities. A prerequisite for a port is a harbor with water of sufficient depth to receive ships whose draft will allow passage into and out of the harbor. Ports sometimes fall out of use. Rye, East Sussex was an important English port inthe Middle Ages, but the coastline changed and it is now 2 miles (3.2 km) from the sea, while the ports of Ravenspurn and Dunwich have been lost to coastal erosion. Also in the United Kingdom, London, the River Thames was once an important international port, but changes in shipping methods, such as the...

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